Corneal Ulcers, Canine and Feline - contd.
Dogs and cats with superficial or shallow corneal ulcers that are treated promptly and effectively have an excellent prognosis for a full recovery. In general, cats tend to heal faster and have less scar formation than dogs. Because scars from healed ulcers can obstruct vision, treatment with medications that reduce scar and neovacularization, or new blood vessel formation, when appropriate, can minimize visual disability.
Indolent or refractory corneal ulcers that do not heal properly are associated with a more guarded prognosis. Recurrences are common and complications are highly likely. Significant corneal disease and ulceration associated with herpesvirus infections in cats are unpredictable in their response to treatment.
Owner compliance with veterinary instructions and patience throughout the healing process is very important and will have a significant impact on the clinical outcome.
