Leptospirosis, Canine and Feline - contd.

Treatment
Life-threatening complications of leptospirosis should be addressed immediately. Because this organism typically affects the kidneys, the use of intravenous fluid therapy is essential. The use of intravenous antibiotics, such as penicillin and dihydrostreptomycin, is needed during the initial treatment phase. Oral antibiotics are prescribed after the animal has begun to recover. Precautions and proper hygiene should be instituted in order to prevent human infection.